AI Doctor Paradox: Right Diagnosis, Wrong Reasoning in Rheumatoid Arthritis
This is a Plain English Papers summary of a research paper called AI Doctor Paradox: Right Diagnosis, Wrong Reasoning in Rheumatoid Arthritis. If you like these kinds of analysis, you should join AImodels.fyi or follow us on Twitter. Overview Study examines large language models' (LLMs) reasoning in rheumatoid arthritis diagnosis Created PreRAID dataset with 153 clinical cases Found LLMs can make correct diagnoses but often use incorrect reasoning Evaluates GPT-4, Claude, and Gemini for diagnostic capabilities Reveals concerning gaps between prediction accuracy and reasoning quality Plain English Explanation Large language models are getting better at medical diagnosis, but there's a catch. This research shows that even when these AI systems correctly diagnose rheumatoid arthritis, they ofte... Click here to read the full summary of this paper

This is a Plain English Papers summary of a research paper called AI Doctor Paradox: Right Diagnosis, Wrong Reasoning in Rheumatoid Arthritis. If you like these kinds of analysis, you should join AImodels.fyi or follow us on Twitter.
Overview
- Study examines large language models' (LLMs) reasoning in rheumatoid arthritis diagnosis
- Created PreRAID dataset with 153 clinical cases
- Found LLMs can make correct diagnoses but often use incorrect reasoning
- Evaluates GPT-4, Claude, and Gemini for diagnostic capabilities
- Reveals concerning gaps between prediction accuracy and reasoning quality
Plain English Explanation
Large language models are getting better at medical diagnosis, but there's a catch. This research shows that even when these AI systems correctly diagnose rheumatoid arthritis, they ofte...