21 sayings you'll only understand if you're Irish

These phrases are known far and wide in Ireland. Find out what they really mean in time for St. Patrick's Day.

Mar 17, 2025 - 13:34
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21 sayings you'll only understand if you're Irish
Irish sports fans
The Irish have a number of unique sayings and words.
  • The Irish are known in the US for their quick speaking and heavy accents.
  • They've also got a few unique phrases and words, like "craic" and "eejits."
  • Sadly, if you aren't from Ireland or of Irish descent, you probably haven't heard half of them.

Not only does Ireland have incredible natural beauty and notoriously fun citizens, but the people also have a certain way with words

The Irish are known in the US for their quick speaking and heavy accents, but they've also got a few out-of-the-box phrases that are worth noting. Sadly, if you aren't from Ireland or of Irish descent, you probably haven't heard half of them.

We rounded up 21 Irish sayings — and what they really mean. 

'What's the craic?'
people drinking beer on st patrick's day
People drinking beer wearing St. Patrick's Day costumes.

Greetings like "Any craic?" and "How's the craic?" most likely confuse tourists because craic is pronounced like "crack."

The most straightforward definition of "craic" is fun or enjoyment, but the phrase "What's the craic?" can be a substitute for "How are you?" A typical response is "divil a bit," which means "not much."

'Away with the fairies'
northern ireland fan
An Irish sports fan wearing face paint.

The Irish saying "away with the fairies" is used when someone isn't facing reality or is living in la-la land.

This phrase got its origin thanks to the folk tales about fairies picking people up and taking them away, The Phrase Finder reported.

'Acting the maggot'
st patricks day
A woman at a St. Patrick's Day parade.

In the Emerald Isle, if your friends are getting rowdy or making a fool of themselves, you'd say they are "acting the maggot."

This phrase could also be used to talk about anything that isn't acting properly, like if your phone is on the fritz or the trains are running way behind schedule.

'On me tod'
irish landscape
An Irish landscape.

"On me tod" translates to "on my own." People will say this when they're going out alone or just alone in a general sense.

The phrase is said to come from Tod Sloane, an American jockey whose parents were absent, leaving him a lone wolf during his childhood.

He was a successful horse racer in the West, but when he moved across the pond, he was made fun of for his riding style and, therefore, "alone" once more. 

'Look at the state o' you!'
A drunk man passed out behind his beer at a bar.
A drunk man passed out behind his beer at a bar.

"Look at the state o' you!" implies that a person's attire, personal hygiene, intoxication level, or general demeanor is worrisome.

It's a popular exclamation used in inner Dublin. If his drinking companion gets "wrecked" at the pub, one might also describe him as being in a "bleedin' state."

'As happy as Larry'
st patricks day drink
A person dressed up for St. Patrick's Day.

People often say they or their friends are "as happy as Larry" when they have no worries or concerns.

While this saying may have originated in New Zealand, LBC reported, it has grown popular halfway across the globe in Ireland and the UK.

'Story horse?'
kissing the blarney stone
A person kissing the Blarney Stone.

"What's the story, horse?" — abbreviated as "story horse?" — is how you ask a buddy what's up.

It's a less breezy greeting than its American counterpart and invites the other person to really dive into what's been going on in life.

'What eejits'
People packed into Dublin's popular Temple Bar area to celebrate St. Patrick's Day.
People packed into Dublin's popular Temple Bar area to celebrate St. Patrick's Day.

"What eejits" is basically another way of saying "what fools" or "what idiots."

This is a playful phrase used when calling out your friends for being silly, drunk, or foolish, The Cambridge Dictionary reported.

'Sure you know yourself'
Killarney ireland
The countryside of Killarney, Ireland.

"Sure you know yourself" essentially means "you understand" or "it's up to you."

This slang saying is quite popular and often used as a reply to questions like, "What were you thinking?" or "How are you?"

It can be used when you want to avoid decision-making or a lengthy explanation.

'Take your point and the goals will come'
Irish sports fans
Irish sports fans.

Ireland is a big country for football. When talking about the sport, this idiom means that players should take any shot they might get, preferably the easiest one. 

'Suffering from a double dose of original sin'
apple picking
A person picking an apple off a tree.

A mischievous child or person might be described as "suffering from a double dose of original sin."

The Bible proposes that when Adam ate the forbidden fruit, he cast a state of sin on all mankind. Today, if a child is particularly mischievous, he's said to have been twice cursed by Adam's slip-up.

'A fine thing'
redheaded woman toasting wine at dinner
A woman toasting wine at dinner.

An attractive person might be referred to as a "fine thing." In an Irish accent, it might sound more like "fine ting."

'Mot'
holding hands
People holding hands.

Eventually, you might also make a "fine thing" your "mot."

The word derives from "maith," the Irish word for "good," "well," or "like" and is used to refer to someone's girlfriend.

''Tis only a stepmother would blame you'
irish people, ireland
Irish sports fans.

This one is a tad unfair to stepmothers everywhere.

It basically means there's no need to be embarrassed or feel bad about committing a small offense, especially if the deed is so insignificant that only a jealous, belittling stepmother could find fault with you.

'Sucking diesel'
A person counts money in their wallet.
A person counting money in their wallet.

When you've fallen into good fortune thanks to your own hard work — not the good ol' luck of the Irish — you'd say that you are "sucking diesel now," The Cambridge Dictionary reported.

This phrase is a way to pat yourself on the back about things going well in your life.

'May the road rise up to meet you'
irish couple getting married
An Irish couple getting married.

You may recognize this popular blessing (in Irish Gaelic: Go n-éirí an bóthar leat) from Catholic weddings or on cross-stitched pillows in your nan's house.

One of the main characteristics of Celtic Christianity is the use of images of nature to show how God interacts with people. "May the road rise up to meet you/ May the wind be always at your back/ May the sun shine warm upon your face ..." uses everyday images to mean may God remove obstacles in your journey through life.

'Your son is your son today, but your daughter is your daughter forever'
Dublin, Ireland.
Dublin, Ireland.

"Your son is your son today, but your daughter is your daughter forever" is one of the more misogynistic sayings.

It means a man is only a son until he takes a wife, but as a daughter gets older, she will stay near the family, draining it of money and time for years to come. 

'Black stuff'
Guiness beer on table
Guinness on table.

You order a pint of "black stuff" at the bar, referring to a pint of Guinness, which is actually a deep ruby-red color, not black.

'Chancer'
tightrope
A person walking on a tightrope.

A "chancer" is a slightly insulting way to describe someone who's unafraid to take risks.

This could refer to a major risk, or simply something you call your friend who's chatting up someone who's out of his league.

'Delira and excira'
Flag Ireland Irish Fans
Ireland fans at the Rugby World Cup on September 27, 2015.

"Delira and excira" means "delighted and excited."

The phrase was popularized by Irish radio host Gay Byrne on his morning radio show, Brewer's Dictionary of Irish Phrase & Fable reported.

Whatever you do, don't let an Irish person catch you calling St. Patrick's Day "St. Patty's Day."
buenos aires st patrick's day
A person wearing shamrock sunglasses.

Any true Irish person will tell you that it's St. Paddy's, not St. Patty's.

Many are pretty passionate about putting an end to misspellings and mispronunciations, so on St. Patrick's Day, don't be surprised if you hear people at the local pub having a heated discussion about it. 

Read the original article on Business Insider